These steps requires that the project has published before otherwise you have to follow this: https://central.sonatype.org/pages/producers.html
The Maven Travis setup in my open source project is based on: https://github.com/idealo/logback-redis/wiki/Release-Process that describes how to get rid of gpg key management and implement a trivial push-button release process with Github and TravisCI.
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Build a release by checking in a tag. The Travis build script will deploy a release with a version number same as the tag.
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Go to: https://oss.sonatype.org/#stagingRepositories and find the release as a Staging Repository. Follow this: https://central.sonatype.org/pages/releasing-the-deployment.html
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Wait
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Links to Sonatype Jira and Nexus:
https://issues.sonatype.org
https://oss.sonatype.org/